Kerry Health and Nutrition Institute

Kerry Health and Nutrition Institute

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The KHNI was founded by Kerry to ensure science has a clear, credible voice in addressing the food and beverage sector’s toughest questions, supported by a global network of over 1,000 Kerry scientists, external collaborators, and our Scientific Advisory Council.

 

 

 

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Nutrition for Immune Health – Science at-a-Glance

Supporting immunity with functional ingredients is top of mind for many people around the world, but it can be hard to know which nutrients are truly effective and backed by science.  The resources on this page provide science-based summaries about nutrition and the immune system. The immune system is constantly active and needs energy from...
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Selenium’s Role in Immune Health

Selenium is an essential trace element with multiple roles in the human body including supporting the immune system’s ability to protect against infection. Selenium is a mineral that is important for a group of proteins called selenoproteins, which have a few different functions in the body, ranging from helping our reproductive system function to storing…

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Immunity Ingredients At-A-Glance: Beta Glucans

Beta glucans are ingredients that are becoming more common to see in functional foods and beverages positioned for immune health.  While many people might be aware of the role of oat beta glucans in reducing cholesterol for heart health, there are many types of beta glucans that have different health benefits based on their chemical…

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Zinc’s Role in Immune Health

What is the Role of Zinc in Immune Health? Zinc is a popular nutrient in winter supplements.  It is an essential nutrient and the second most abundant trace element in the body, after iron 1.  It is found in every cell in the body and involved in many bodily processes.  It is required by cells…

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Vitamin C’s Role in Immune Health

What is the Role of Vitamin C in Immune health? Vitamin C is one of the most common nutrients that comes to mind when thinking about immune health.  It is a water-soluble vitamin that serves as a cellular antioxidant, which means it protects cells from reactive oxygen species and cellular damage 1.  By protecting both…

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Vitamin A’s Role in immune Health

What is Vitamin A’s role in Immune Health? Although vitamin A is more frequently associated with vision, it plays multiple roles in supporting the immune system, including: maintaining the integrity of skin and mucosal barriers that protect from pathogen invasion. supporting the innate (general) immune system (e.g. regulating Natural Killer (NK) cell production, supporting phagocytic…

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Probiotics – Their Role in Immune Health

What are Gut Microbiota? The ‘gut microbiota’ refers to the microorganisms (which may include bacteria, fungi and viruses) living in our intestines and they play a vital role in gut health and the management of several gastrointestinal disorders.  The term ‘microbiome’ refers to both microorganisms along with their collective genomes and metabolites (the molecules they…

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Global Guidance on GLP-1 Obesity Treatments Issued by the WHO

In December 2025, the World Health Organisation (WHO) issued its first guidance on using Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 (GLP 1) therapies for treating obesity 1.  The GLP-1 medications covered include liraglutide (Saxenda), semaglutide (Wegovy), and tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound in the US). Obesity is a complex chronic disease and a major driver of non-communicable diseases, including…

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Celebrating Scientific Innovation at the 2026 Stripe Young Scientist & Technology Exhibition

The Stripe Young Scientist & Technology Exhibition (YSTE) continues to be a beacon of creativity and scientific excellence, showcasing the next generation of innovators who are shaping the future. This year’s event brought together over 1,000 secondary school students from across Ireland, presenting 550 projects spanning artificial intelligence, climate science, mental health research, and sustainable…

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Sugar Reduction: Sweetness’ Role in Health, the Environment, and Taste

The past decade brought a rise in sugar-related discussions amongst the food and beverage industry, public health officials, and the general population.  While demand for sugar and sweeteners has never been higher, the need for sugar reduction has also continued to grow.  Sugar, in the form of the carbohydrate glucose, is the primary energy of…

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Video: Understanding & Improving Cognitive Health

 Earlier this year, Dr. Lisa Ryan, spoke at KHNI’s 2023 Health and Nutrition Trends webinar, highlighting the pivotal role of cognitive health in tying together various wellness trends. Emphasizing that mental well-being is the foundation for achieving desired activity levels and daily routines, Dr. Ryan stressed the impact of the pandemic on prompting reflection about…

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Navigating Menopause: Celebrating World Menopause Day

 October 18th is World Menopause Day.  It’s a day to come together an recognise the significance of menopause in the lives of women worldwide.  With the importance of Women’s Health across the life stages, we would like to share key insights from our women’s health webinar that explored the intricate relationship between menopause, health,…

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Delivering Nutrition to Honduran Children

School lunches are a vital source of nutrition for children from low‑income families worldwide, and milk can be an important component of this support. Milk provides high‑quality protein for growth, along with calcium for bone development, B vitamins, and vitamin A for eye health.  However, ensuring access to safe milk in school lunches—particularly in developing countries—can…

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Gut-Brain Axis Research Shows Link Between Hunger Hormone and Memory

A hormone that influences when and how frequently animals eat also appears to affect memory, USC scientists have found. Animals and humans have the hormone ghrelin in their stomachs. Ghrelin tells animals as well as humans when they are hungry and helps regulate their metabolism, but scientists have never been certain how exactly it works….

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Postbiotics, Fermented Foods, and Health

The boom in microbiome research in recent years has led to a greater understanding of how we interact with the microbes that live in the human body. It has also brought a multitude of different ways to manipulate the microbiome to improve health along with it, including probiotics, prebiotics, and now the postbiotics. Probiotics are…

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The Science of Umami Inspires Global Conversations Industry-Wide

The recent Kerry Health and Nutrition Institute white paper, Umami: The Taste that Perplexes, has inspired numerous conversations in the food and beverage media on topics ranging from plant proteins to nutrition for healthy ageing. As the fifth taste, umami is a flavor seeing increasing popularity and interest around the world. Authored by Dr. Nancy…

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Whole Grains At-A-Glance

Whole grains are consistently linked to health benefits, yet few people around the world eat enough of them. Only 8% of adults in the United States meet their recommended intake, for example. The International Food Information Council recently published a great summary on whole grains that answers key questions like: What makes a whole grain…

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Are Sugar Taxes Working?

A new study published in the journal Obesity Reviews finds the answer seems to be “yes”, sugar taxes are working. The analysis showed that the equivalent of a 10% tax on sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) is associated with an average of a 10% reduction in beverage purchases and dietary intake of SSBs. The systematic review and…

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The FODMAP Diet for IBS – An FAQ

What is the FODMAP diet? The FODMAP diet is an eating pattern designed to help people with irritable bowel syndrome or other gastrointestinal discomfort choose foods that can help them with their symptoms like bloating and abdominal pain. Many consider it to be the next wave of the gluten-free trend. Researchers from Monash University in…

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Calorie Reduction Initiatives Continue to Spread Across Europe

Germany recently approved an initiative called the National Reduction and Innovation Strategy focused on introducing voluntary reduction targets for the amount of salt, sugar, and fat in food. The government is working with industry players to determine what the reduction targets will be in early 2019, with the goal of achieving the targets by 2025….

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What Nutrients Should Infants and Toddlers Get More Of?

A new study identifies gaps in the diets of infants and toddlers, which gives insight on what nutrients can be added to food and beverages to improve the health of these age groups.   Infants and toddlers are rapidly growing and developing, and have unique nutrition needs as a result. Despite many products existing that…

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Which Nutrients Help with Joint Pain? A New Study

In a study published in the journal Rheumatology, researchers examined the role between nutrition and osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis is a condition driven by inflammation, resulting in joint pain. It is one of the fastest growing causes of disability worldwide. Here’s what the researchers found to be effective at reducing osteoarthritis symptoms. Fish oil Omega-3 fatty acids…

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Breast-feeding vs Formula-feeding for Iodine Status – Is There a Difference?

‘Is there any difference between the iodine statuses of breast-fed and formula-fed infants and their mothers in an area with iodine sufficiency?’ This was the question researchers attempted to answer in a study published in the British Journal of Nutrition. What they found was that breastfed infants, formula-fed infants, and even the mothers all had…

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Avocados and Heart Health

Science shows that avocados may benefit heart health by increasing our HDL cholesterol. Avocados and other foods high in monounsaturated fats are often part of heart health recommendations as a replacement for foods high in saturated fats. A new scientific review published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, which included 18 studies, explored the…

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The Link Between Processed Foods and Nutrition

Trends in the food and beverage industry are moving more and more toward the idea of ‘natural’, including eating less processed food. This can leave many of us wondering ‘what is the role of processed food for my nutrition?’ A scientific statement in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition titled Processed foods: contributions to nutrition…

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How Important is Fat for Sugar and Salt Reduction?

Could fat be the key to maintaining flavor when modifying sugar or salt levels in food? A new study in the journal Food Quality and Preference explores the impact fat content has on liking of soups and custards with varying levels of fat, sugar, and salt content. Researchers provided study participants either creamy tomato soup…

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Changing Prices to Improve Health: Beyond Sugar Taxes

Sugar taxes have seen news coverage in recent years as a way to decrease sugar intake, but a new study found potential merit for additional price changes to improve health. A study from Tufts University published in BMC Medicine found that changing the price on 7 foods by 10% could prevent an estimated 23,000 deaths per…

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The Taste of Complex Carbohydrates Pleases Some More Than Others

A new study in the Journal of Nutrition found that carbohydrate taste sensitivity is associated with starch intake and waist circumference in adults. Individual differences in taste sensitivity and the role of taste in  promoting intake of specific foods or ingredients associated with obesity have long been investigated but results are mixed.  Results from this new…

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Your Scale isn’t Telling the Whole Story When it Comes to Weight Loss

Worried about holiday weight loss? A  new study shows that our scales may not be giving us the whole picture. A long-term diet study published in the journal Circulation used MRI imaging technology to map the differences in where people store fat during 18 months of low-carb (Mediterranean-style) or low-fat diets, with or without moderate…

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How to Get in Control of Holiday Weight Gain

Weight gain is something that can impact everyone around the winter holidays. In an article titled Moving Beyond Holiday Weight Gain, Rachel Cheatham, PhD offers some tips to help give us some control over the winter weight gain. Dr. Cheatham’s tips include taking a pause before picking up sweet treats, being mindful about which foods…

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Can Strong Flavors and Aromas Help Ageing Populations Overcome Frailty?

A new study shows that sensory impairment (loss of taste and smell perception) is associated with frailty in aging populations, which can lead to increased risk of fractures and loss of quality of life. Loss of appetite and/or reduced food intake associated with ageing, has been suggested as a risk factor for frailty. Impairments of…

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Defining Optimal Brain Health in Adults

A presidential advisory from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association proposes definitions for optimal brain health in adults. Cognitive function is an important component of aging and predicts quality of life, functional independence, and risk of institutionalization. Cardiovascular disease risk factors have been shown to be closely associated with cognitive impairment and dementia. Because many…

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Healthy Elderly Have the Same Gut Microbiome as Healthy 30-Year-Olds

In one of the largest microbiota studies conducted, researchers suggest a potential link between healthy aging and a healthy gut.  The results showed a direct correlation between health and the microbes in the intestine. The overall microbiota composition of the healthy elderly group was similar to that of people decades younger, and the gut microbiota…

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Study Shows Medical Students Undertrained but Overconfident on Nutrition

A new study found that many medical students lack the knowledge to properly counsel patients on nutrition, yet still feel confident to provide recommendations to patients. This is a concerning combination, since primary care physicians are a main source of health-related information for much of the population. Specifically, the study found only 12% of students…

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The Role of Ketones in Athletic Performance

Ever heard of ketones? You may have heard someone mention them when talking about low-carb, ‘ketogenic’ diets. Ketones are an alternative fuel source for our bodies. Under normal conditions, our bodies use glucose (sugar) for energy. That’s right, despite the low-carb craze in recent decades, our body’s main fuel source is carbohydrates! Ketones are made…

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Why are Research Partnerships Essential to Innovation? (Video)

The most cutting edge nutrition and food science research around the globe is conducted in university laboratories, but did you ever wonder what happens to this research once it’s published in a journal? Who uses it? Does it just collect dust? How do the benefits shown in the research make it to consumers? Or do…

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Ten Facts You Need to Know About Hunger on World Food Day

October 16th is World Food Day, a celebration of the founding of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United Nations. The goal of World Food Day is to improve awareness of hunger worldwide, and encourage action by those who can help.  According to the FAO: The world produces enough food to feed everyone,…

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FDA Proposing to Give More Time to Comply with New Nutrition Facts Labels

A regulatory update for the United States brings welcome news to food manufacturers: extra time to implement the new nutrition facts labels, which include additions like added sugar, new serving size requirements, and a changing definition of fiber, initially proposed by FDA in 2016. The FDA is currently accepting comments on a decision to extend…

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Grazing Could Be Hurting Your Diet Quality

Frequent snacking throughout the day rather than eating at dedicated mealtimes, sometimes called grazing, may have an impact on diet quality and health. In a study recently published in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Australian researchers from the Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition at Deakin University set out to understand how the timing of…

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Vegans vs Omnivores – Who Has Healthier Behaviors?

Do vegans have healthier eating and health behaviors than omnivores? A recent study in the journal Appetite found that health behaviors don’t differ much between them. People who choose to be vegans (not consume any animal products) could choose to do so for reasons ranging from ethical to health-related. However, there isn’t much research to…

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Clean, Natural, and Organic: A Dietitian Perspective

Clean, natural, and organic are popular words we see on food packages aimed to guide shoppers toward healthy products. In this article in the latest issue of Today’s Dietitian, health educators weigh in on the free-from trend.  Dietitians are consumers’ most trusted source of health information (2017 Food & Health Survey) and are the health professionals responsible for…

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Answering Questions about Color for Food and Beverage

‘No artificial colors’ is a quality of food and beverage becoming more and more in demand, which can make a couple of questions come to mind. First, ‘are artificial colors safe?’ and second, ‘what do we use for coloring, instead?’ Kathleen Zelman, MPH, RDN, recently provided answers to both questions in her article Color Additives in…

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More Evidence for Whole Grain Benefits in Kids

Whole-grain consumption seems to have cardiovascular benefits in adults, but not as much is known about whole-grain benefits in children. Most of us eat do not eat enough wholegrains to get the health benefits from the whole range of nutrients they contain such as fiber, B vitamins, essential fatty acids, protein, antioxidants and other micronutrients…

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The Knowns and Unknowns of Food Sensitivities

‘Free-from’ trends like gluten-free and lactose-free are becoming increasingly common with consumers, leaving many scientists and health practitioners scratching their heads. After all, the rate of diagnosed food allergies aren’t increasing. Nevertheless, gluten-free has grown to an industry worth almost $2 billion. If you speak to a dietitian about the role of ‘free-from’ foods in…

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The Red Meat and Colon Cancer Debate Continues

The association between eating red meat and risk of developing colon cancer has been of great interest over recent years. In a recent systematic review, researchers tried to establish if there is a plausible link based on experimental data. A key finding of the review was that red meat intake may not have a causative…

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The Return of Ancient Grains

Ancient Grains are a group of grains from plants like quinoa, millet, and sorghum.  Consumer demand for ancient grains has grown fast, in part, because of consumers’ perceived “sensitivities” to grains that contain gluten.  According to new research in the International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, eating bread made with ancient grains as part of a…

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A Handy Resource for Top Antioxidant Sources

A resource providing antioxidant content for over 3000 foods and beverages is only becoming more relevant with time. Antioxidants continue to be a hot topic in nutrition science and with consumers. Research studies have shown potential roles of antioxidants in improving cardiovascular health, cognitive health, and exercise performance, to name a few.  As demand for…

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What Contributions Do Dairy Foods Make to Healthy Diets?

With June underway, you may have seen more information about dairy than you’re used to in other months. June 1st is World Milk Day and June is National Dairy Month in the United States, which might make some of us wonder what’s the big deal with dairy? Dairy is included in many global dietary recommendations…

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Reviewing the Safety of Caffeine

Energy is a top functional benefit consumers seek from food and beverages, and one ingredient we all strongly associate with energy is caffeine. This has led to a surge of products in non-traditional categories containing caffeine, from energy bars to potato chips. This gives us plenty of choices to get our caffeine buzz, but could…

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What are the Effects of Sugar, Salt, and Fat Taxes?

In 2010, Australia implemented a number of taxes on unhealthy foods alongside subsidies on fruits and vegetables. A new study in the journal of PLOS medicine reveals that Australia could save AUD $3.4 billion (USD $2.3 billion) in healthcare costs. The greatest impact, the researchers concluded, came from a sugar tax, which could avert 270,000 years…